Ite, ait, egregious animas, nobis
hanc quae sanguine suo patriam peperere, decorate supremis
muneribus ...
Virgil, Aeneid (XI, 24 -26)
Id, "he says; the eminent souls, whose blood we
we have produced this country, decorated with supreme
gifts ... Rubén Bonifaz Nuño version
I
Renew, O Muse, the victorious breath, that faithful
parental love holy glorious
to your bitter tears
predicted in inspired bold accent
when
proudest triumphs minded and proud, the Iberian healthy
much ay! loaded in the hand of oppression, Anahuac
that had expired
forever yoked to yoke.
II
"The miserable slave (read cruel)
that surnamed blind independence, the flag of rebellion
nefarious
once raised unholy racket,
back in chains, with more rigor
his neck tied
increased penalties,
that his last progeny prolonged a worthy
captivity ensure our empire for centuries. "
III
" What vile Dolores served in the farmhouse, the treacherous
pastor
would cry for freedom, which repetition docile
the insane mob eagerly neat?
Her value inexperienced
of sacrilegious audacity stimulated
our rigid view on the field was and chastened;
leader surrendered his criminal and the avenger neck knife. "
IV
" What the rainy Pleiades
break within the fiery clouds, sea waves
before the Austro adormidas
sudden storm alters;
of
bold horde and remains our voice is frightening, sounding indignant
and remember, if it stands proud,
deep respect Vespucci
that inspired the rich world. "
V
" Woe to you today more seditious lips, the name of freedom
flattering,
opened, claiming novelero
lied evils, frivolous grievances! The scaffold
disgraceful swift fall to the cold tomb, and exemplary
the rebel will be helpful, that his persistence
desconociere the yoke to throw English undefeated pleased. "
VI
And the children of Vandalia rough
fierce cried when the hero augusto
of fortune gave the coup unjust
and the strong arm that the company protects,
missing their champions,
of terror and death preceded, fierce
squads cleared unpunished flowering fields,
and the bleak desert
enshrine the name of peace peeps.
VII will not, however, that the benign sky, easy accomplice
bloody oppression,
deny their country in such a cruel storm
a tender look of comfort. Before the throne
endlessly forgiving power-up petition, sorrowful moan
the Prelate, who ignited in the fire of divine charity
defenseless America sponsors:
VIII
"loving father, he says, that your appearance,
as most sublime gift bestowed,
the noble freedom that you wanted
extol your glory to the height,
do not see a whole world groaning
deprived of such excellence,
under the control of fierce
execrable village decanted,
killing the man,
to honor your great and sweet name? "
IX
" much ay! in their wickedness and were enjoyed by permission
when
inscrutable decree so just adorable,
blood in the conquest bathe, sacrilegious
trees
the banner of your cross in unholy mockery, when more profane
their religion with black
hypocrisy, to the glory of heaven
excesses covered the Indian soil! "X
" Since then his power has weighed how
on defenseless people! What horrors, growing
always in major crimes,
the first to have increased your sight! The cunning seductive
the rescue have joined their violence:
preach moral corrupting their barbaric insolence and divine laws
proclaim the whims of kings. "
XI
" There is in striking terror
patriotism which treason punishable offense
erected in
heroism that elevates and ennobles the man so much.
What else?
horrendous questioned the sacred oracle is consulted
to know if the garment
of reason has been given to the Indian,
and, while Rome remains silent, confused
among beasts is found. "
XII" And why, when we thought the longed for redemption
moment, let
just God, which boasts new triumphs
singing the hateful tyranny?
The first champion, the generous
Hidalgo has perished:
rearward view the term was not awarded the work, but other champions
raised to redeem the nations. "
XIII said, and feels emboldened Morelos
the chest noble warlike breath
victory in his teaching and took a seat
thousand example is followed.
Blood of Heroes released their number Regrowth,
as maybe injury
of security, the oak greens, and more force
receives
and more pomp and more greenery revives. XIV
But who of praise worthy award
with supreme titles, grabbing
and more glorious laurel tied to his temple,
undefeated warrior, conqueror benign? Iguala
who said
"the homeland is Free!" And fuel after the devastation neat
interrupted, and the voracious war fire and sweet mercy
settled on the throne of Independence. XV
Hymns her indelible endless glory! Honor the eternal
clear that men knew how to prepare the way, Oh Iturbide
immortal! to victory.
Their names were once covered with pure light, shining;
but our eyes were shining like yours beautiful night among the stars
countless
to the moon in the high sky. XVI
Shadows illustrious, that bloody freedom
watering the plant fruitful,
and sweetest fruits legasteis
the homeland, in sacred fire burning! Receive today
benign, his faithful
sincere gratitude
garments in praise worthy,
more than marble and bronze durable that your memory
placed in the palace of glory.
Prosificación
I
Oh muse, renewing the victorious breath boldly predicted that "faithful to the holy love of country and inspired tone," the glorious end of his cruel tears: when the English Spiteful was more proud, more proud of their triumphs bore false hand of oppression and believed that the Anahuac defeated would always yoked to yoke.
II
The English cruelly said: "Increasing the penalties the miserable slave who raised the flag again heinous of rebellion, irreligious crying, calling for an independent blind and has tied his chains back to the cervix, increased penalties for those that extended until the last of his descendants in a deserved captivity, to ensure our empire. "
III
" What served as the priest gave the vile traitor town of Dolores that cry of freedom that the insane mob eagerly meekly repeated irrelevant? His inexperienced value, spurred by a sacrilegious audacity, was rigid and chastened in the field before us, their criminal leader has already been beheaded by the sword avenger. "
IV
" As Pleiades announcing the rain and allowed to see with clarity through the clouds intensely red, and the south wind suddenly turns stormy waves of the sea, before sleeping, so our voice, sounding indignant, horrified the rest of the crowd bold, and haughtily up, we remember the profound respect he inspired in America. "
V
" Woe to him who seditious lips opened today to flattering name of freedom, under the pretext of minor offenses falsehood. Disgraceful fall from the scaffold to the cold tomb, and will serve as an example the rebel who, in their obstinacy, not knowing the English yoke undefeated throw was good enough. " VI
So the fierce English cried when Hidalgo gave the wrong stroke of fortune, and fierce squadrons [with] the strong arm defending his company fails in its own heroes who have been preceded by terror and death, cut down with impunity the flowery fields, and sent to the grim desert the benign name of peace.
VII, however, happen that benign sky-it was an accomplice manipulated by the bloody oppression of the English-, refuses to storm the country in so cruel a tender look of comfort. Without ceasing, before the throne lenient plea raises the ignition, the suffering cry of Morelos, that ignited the fire of divine charity protecting the defenseless America.
VIII says, "Loving Father, you gave a noble freedom-made to your image, as the most sublime gift to the one who wanted to bring America to the height of your glory, do not see a world moan, deprived of so much goodness, under the command of fierce condemnation English town, killing human beings, was diverted to give honor to your high and sweet name? "
IX
" How rejoiced and the English people their iniquity, when the inscrutable decree permit fair and lovely, bathed in blood Conquest sacrilegiously flying the flag of your cross as a mockery of religion contrary, when more desecrated their religion with black hypocrisy, to the glory of the sky covered with excesses American soil! "X
" Since then what has heavy power over the defenseless people! Horrors many crimes becoming ever greater, your eyes have grown the first one! In violence have joined the cunning seductive with their barbaric insolence preach a corrupting moral and divine laws proclaim as the whims of kings. "
XI
" There are amazing views with horror the patriotism which punished treason of the heroism that both elevates and ennobles the man, erected in crime. What else? Horrible doubt sacred oracle is queried as to whether the pledge of reason has been given to Indian and, while Rome remains silent, among the beasts is confused. "
XII" And why, when believed that now was the moment of redemption sighed, let them, just God, who singing the hateful tyranny boasts new triumphs? The first champion is slain, the generous Hidalgo was not permitted to see the culmination of his work, but his death raises other champions redeem the nations. "
XIII
said Morelos, then feel emboldened his noble war chest for a breath of victory rests in their banner and their example is followed by another thousand. Increase in number of blood spread of heroes, of the same way that the oak greens and get more vigorously after being wounded by the sickle, and then revived with more luxury and more greenery.
More
XIV-warrior who benign-winning unbeaten, takes away with the prize supreme titles worthy of praise?, And who binds his brow the laurel more glorious? Iturbide, who said the same: "That the country is free!" And it was soon interrupted the prolonged and fierce fire ravages of war, and sweet mercy Independence settled on the throne. XV
Hymns endless indelible glory! Eternal honor to the distinguished men who knew the way you prepare to victory, Oh immortal Iturbide! Their names were once covered with a pure and radiant light, but our eyes were shining your name as beautiful night, among the innumerable stars, to the moon in the high sky. XVI
illustrious Shadows, which fertilizes the ground of freedom with a bloody watering and extremely sweet fruit legasteis the homeland, in the sacred fire burning! Receive today, benign garments of his faithful sincere gratitude in praise worthy, more durable than marble and bronze, which put your memory in the palace of glory. Notes
I
-bitter, cruel, harsh, unpleasant.
-yoke: strong and wide belt or rope of hemp, which UNCEN oxen. / Yoke, to tie in to the yoke oxen, mules and other beasts.
II
-surname: call to arms, call for war.
-flag: flag.
-din, crying. / Wicked, anti-religion.
-necked dorsal neck.
III
-cortijo, finca, short for "court."
-traitor, traitor, the traitor is pastor Miguel Hidalgo.
-verbose: irrelevant.
-stiff, stiff.
IV
-breaking: that of a star or light, beating with its clarity, discovered in sight. Pleiades: a group of eight stars. Traditionally, announce the rainy season, hence the adjective used by Quintana Roo.
-on: very deep red.
-south; south wind, it's a warm wind that heralds the rainy season. Other editions: stormy. So use this word, for example, Juan Meléndez Valdés in his poem "The Fall of Lucifer": "like a storm cloud" (1784).
-bunch: lots of little importance.
-Vespucci: Amerigo Vespucci (1454-1512), Italian navigator. He is considered the first European who saw that the land discovered by Christopher Columbus was a new continent. Vespucci the rich world in America.
V-sedition: violent uprising, not as serious as the rebellion. / / Seditious lips: the supporters of sedition
-flattering, fawning.
-novelero: liar.
-trivial, unimportant.
-scaffold: scaffold that rises to execute the death penalty.
-stubbornness, obstinacy.
-pleased, delighted.
-Vandalia VI: Andalusia. Formerly it was thought that the word came from Andalusia Vandalia to have conquered southern Spain during the fifth century By extension, the English.
-hero augusto: sinalefa; four syllables are pronounced: he-roeau-gus-to
-champions: syneresis. VII
-sponsor: protect. VIII
-extol: praise America.
-decant: deviate. IX
-permission: permission. inscrutable: we can not know or find out.
-decree, opinion, apparently. Perhaps an ironic reference to the requirement (1513) written by the jurist Juan Lopez de Palacios Rubios (1450-1524), which was a document that read in English to Native Americans. This text announcing the divine mandate authorizing the English Crown to subdue the indigenous peoples who refuse to be evangelized. It can also be a reference to the Laws of Burgos (1512), the first that gave the Crown to justify the conquest of America. These Laws intended to protect Indians from slavery, were intended to justify the conquest essential as a means of evangelization. From the beginning they were challenged by unrealistic and limited by authors such as Fray Bartolome de las Casas.
-sacrilege: injury sacred. trees: raising flags, putting a vessel tree, people tree, pull up right a tall object to something else, rise very high sea waves, a horse reared.
-teaches, logo or banner. wicked, anti-religion.
-desecrate: defile.
X-helpless, that is without weapons.
XII
-champion: warlord. XIII
-re-grow, increase.
-ax: ax to cut large, sickle.
-pomp: magnificent accompaniment.
XIV-El in Iguala said Iturbide signed the Plan de Iguala on February 24, 1824, which united conservatives and liberals around the Independence of New Spain. Trigarante Army was formed, led by Iturbide, to ensure the Plan.
-verbose: dilated, heavy, annoying.
-address: Breaking any action or proceeding.
XV-clear illustrious insigne. XVI
-bloody, bloody.
-fortress: real home.
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